Guide to Washing a Down Comforter like a boss
If you're short on time and need the quick answer: Take your down comforter to a professional dry cleaner for the best results. However, if you're set on washing it at home, use cold water, set the washer to the fastest spin speed, and choose a gentle detergent without fabric softener. Dry your comforter on low heat, toss in dryer balls or clean tennis balls to fluff it up, and make sure it's completely dry to avoid clumping and mold.
Let’s now walk through the steps in detail so you can wash and dry your down comforter at home without any issues.
Washing a Down Comforter at Home
To wash your down comforter at home, it's important to take a few key steps to ensure that it gets thoroughly cleaned without damaging the down feathers or the fabric. Here’s exactly how to do it:
Step 1: Correct Water Temperature
Use cold water to prevent shrinkage. While hot or warm water might seem more effective for deep cleaning, it can cause the fabric to shrink up to 8%, which could ruin your comforter’s fit. Cold water is much gentler on both the fabric and the down filling. Cold water also minimizes the risk of damaging the natural oils in the down feathers, which help maintain its fluffiness and insulation.
Step 2: Right Spin SpeedSet the washer to the fastest spin speed possible. Down comforters hold a lot of water, and the faster the spin speed, the more moisture is removed, reducing drying time and preventing the down from clumping. A slower spin speed might leave too much water in the comforter, making it harder to dry thoroughly.
Step 3: Use a Gentle Soap
Choose a mild, additive-free soap. Harsh detergents with chemicals or fabric brighteners can strip the natural oils from down feathers, which reduces their insulating and fluffy qualities. A detergent designed for delicate fabrics or down products will clean your comforter without damaging the down or outer fabric. Avoid regular laundry detergents as they may cause long-term harm to your comforter.
Optional: Whitening
If your comforter has yellowing or stains, you can use non-chlorine bleach to brighten it. Chlorine bleach should be avoided as it can break down the delicate fabric and damage the down feathers. Be sure to check the care label to ensure that bleach is safe to use on your specific comforter.
Fabric Softener: Not Recommended
Skip the fabric softener. While fabric softeners are great for making sheets and towels softer, they aren’t suitable for down comforters. They can coat the down feathers with a residue that reduces their fluffiness and loft, which can affect your comforter’s warmth and comfort.
Using the Right Washing Machine
If you don’t have a large enough washing machine at home, it’s best to take your comforter to the laundromat. Look for a ‘triple load’ machine that will give your comforter enough room to move around freely during the wash cycle. This ensures that the entire comforter gets cleaned thoroughly without being squished into a tight space.
Drying a Down Comforter
After washing, the drying process is equally important to ensure that your down comforter stays fluffy and mold-free. Proper drying is critical because down feathers can clump together or develop mold if not dried completely.
Step 1: Ideal Heat Setting
Use low heat on your dryer. While it might be tempting to use a higher heat setting to speed up the process, high heat can damage the down feathers and the outer fabric. Low heat ensures that the comforter dries slowly and evenly, without putting too much stress on the delicate materials.
Step 2: Right Drying Time
Be prepared for multiple drying cycles. Drying a down comforter on low heat can take several hours, but patience is key. If the comforter isn't fully dry, it can develop a musty odor or mold, which can ruin it. After each cycle, check for damp spots and run the dryer again if necessary until the comforter is completely dry. If you notice clumps or odor, it means there’s still moisture inside.
Step 3: Use Dryer Balls or Tennis Balls
Add two or three dryer balls or clean tennis balls to the dryer with your comforter. These help fluff up the down and prevent clumping by redistributing the feathers as the comforter tumbles. The balls will make noise bouncing around, but they won’t harm your dryer and will significantly help maintain your comforter’s loft and fluffiness.
Step 4: Avoid Line Drying
Don’t hang your comforter to dry. While line drying may seem like a good idea, it can cause clumping in the down and leave some areas damp, which could lead to mold growth. It's best to stick to the dryer to ensure even drying.
Step 5: Optional: Dryer Sheets
If you want your comforter to smell fresh, it’s fine to use dryer sheets, but make sure they don’t contain strong chemicals that could affect the down feathers. A light, unscented dryer sheet can add a fresh feel without causing any harm to the comforter.
FAQs About Washing and Drying Down Comforters
Here are some of the most common questions people ask about how to wash and dry down comforters:
Can you wash a down comforter in a washing machine?
Yes, you can wash a down comforter in a washing machine, but it’s important to use a large-capacity washer so the comforter has room to move around. Use cold water and a gentle detergent, and avoid using fabric softener. If your washing machine is too small, take the comforter to a laundromat and use a larger machine.
Can you wash a down comforter in a top-loading washer?
You can, but it’s not ideal. Top-loading washers, especially those with agitators, can be too rough on delicate down comforters. If your top loader has an agitator, it can twist and stretch the comforter, potentially damaging the fabric and down filling. A front-loading or high-efficiency machine without an agitator is a better option.
Can you dry a down comforter in the dryer?
Yes, you can dry a down comforter in the dryer. Use low heat to prevent damage to the down feathers and outer fabric. Add dryer balls or clean tennis balls to prevent clumping and help the comforter dry evenly. It may take several cycles to dry the comforter fully, so be patient.
How often should you wash a down comforter?
Generally, you only need to wash your down comforter once or twice a year unless there are spills or stains. Over-washing can wear down the delicate feathers and fabric, reducing the lifespan of the comforter. You can use a duvet cover to keep your comforter cleaner for longer and reduce the need for frequent washing.
Can you use bleach on a down comforter?
Yes, you can use non-chlorine bleach on a down comforter if it’s stained or yellowed. Avoid chlorine bleach, as it can weaken the fabric and damage the down feathers inside the comforter. Always check the care label to ensure that your specific comforter can handle bleach before using it.
Can you use fabric softener on a down comforter?
No, it’s best to avoid fabric softener. Fabric softener can coat the down feathers, reducing their fluffiness and insulating properties. This will make your comforter less effective at keeping you warm. Instead, focus on using a gentle detergent and thoroughly drying the comforter.
What if my down comforter smells after washing?
If your down comforter smells musty after washing, it likely hasn’t dried completely. Return it to the dryer for another cycle on low heat, and make sure it's fully dry before using it. Dampness inside the comforter can lead to mold or mildew, so it's crucial to dry it thoroughly. Adding dryer balls can help with even drying and reduce odor.
Caring for a down comforter can be a bit of a process, but when done right, you’ll enjoy a clean, fluffy, and cozy piece of bedding for years to come. However, if you’re looking for an easier alternative to maintain, consider switching to down alternative comforters. Our collection of down alternative comforters offers the same warmth and comfort as traditional down, but with the added benefit of being much simpler to care for. They’re machine-washable, hypoallergenic, and require less delicate handling, making them a great option for those who want hassle-free comfort.
Explore our range of down alternative comforters here and find the perfect, easy-to-maintain addition to your bedroom.